三维适形放射治疗 3D- CRT 3dimensional comformal radiation therapy
主动呼吸控制技术 ABC active breath control
自体骨髓移植 ABMT autologous bone marrow transplantation
加速分割 AF accelerated fractionation
加速超分割 AHF accelerated hyperfractionation
适应性照射 ART adaptive radiotherapy
毛细血管扩张性共济失调 AT Ataxia Talangiectasia
基准剂量 BD basal dose
生物等效剂量 BED biologically effective dose
射束方向视图 BEV beam eye view
身体质量指数 BMI body mass index
血氧水平依赖法 BOLD blood-oxygen-level-dependent
生物反应调节剂 BRMs biological response modifiers
生物靶区 BTV biological target volume
同时小野加量加速超分割放疗 CBHART concomitant boost hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy
儿童癌症研究组织 CCG Children’s Cancer Group
细胞周期依赖性蛋白激酶 CDK cyclin-dependent kinase
常规分割 CF conventional fractionation
连续加速超分割放疗 CHART continuous hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy
靶区覆盖指数 CI coverage index
宫颈上皮内瘤变 CIN cerbical intraepithelial neoplasia
抵剂量率持续照射 CLDR continuous low dose rate radiotherapy
皮肤恶性淋巴瘤 CML cutaneous malignant lymphoma
床角预览视图 CPV coach’s preview
计算机体层显影 CT computed tomography
临床靶区 CTV clinical target volume
原发灶不明的转移癌 CUP carcinoma of unknown primary
真皮内树突状细胞 DDCs dermal dendritic cells
无瘤生存 DFS disease free survival
剂量修饰因子 DMF dose modifying factor
蛋白质交联 DPC DNA protein cross-linking DNA-
剂量减少系数 DRF dose reduction factor
数字重建图像 DRR digitally reconstructed radiography
数字减影血管造影 DSA digital subtractive angiography
双链断裂 DSB double strand break
剂量-体积直方图 DVH dose volume histograms
电子反向散射因子 EBF electron backscatter factor
细胞外基质 ECM extracellular matrix
表皮生长因子受体 EGFR epithelial growth factor receptor
逐步递量加速超分割放疗 EHART escalating hyperfractionated accelerated radiation gherapy
靶外体积指数 EI external volume index
电子射野影像系统 EPID electronic portal imaging device
等效均一剂量 EUD dffective uniform dose
氟代脱氧葡萄糖 18F-FDG 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose
滤泡中心性淋巴瘤 FCCL follicular center cell lymphoma
分次剂量因子 FDF fractionation-dosage factor
高剂量率分次近距离治疗 FHDR fractionated high dose rate brachytherapy
纤维板层样肝细胞肝癌 FL-HCC fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma
局灶性结节增生 FNH focal nodular hyperplasia
分次立体定向放射治疗 FSRT fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy
功能亚单元 FSU functional subunits
生殖细胞瘤 GCT germ cell tumor
肿瘤靶区或肉眼靶区 GTV gross tumor volume
肝细胞腺瘤 HA hepatocellular adenoma
热疗加化疗 HC hyperthermia and chemotherapy
肝细胞肝癌 HCC hepatocellular carcinoma
超剂量区 HD hyperdose sleeve
超分割 HF hyperfractionation
靶区剂量均匀性指数 HI relative dose homogeneity index
热疗加放疗 HR hyperthermia and radiation
热疗加放化疗 HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy
半价层 HVL half value layer
免疫细胞瘤 IC immunocytoma
间隔细胞减灭术 ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction
国际辐射单位与测量委员会 ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements
影像学引导的适应性照射 IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy
影像学引导的放射治疗 IGRT image guided radiotherapy
内边界 IM internal margin
弧形调强技术 IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy
调强放射治疗 IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy
全盆调强放射治疗 IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy
免疫增值性小肠病 IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease
国际标准化组织 ISO international Organization for Standardization
内靶区 ITV internal target volume
照射靶区 IV irradiation volume
表皮胶原细胞 KCs keratinocytes
后程加速超分割放疗 LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy
朗罕氏细胞 LCs Langerhans cells
致死损伤 LD lethal damage
正常晚反应组织 LENT late effective normal tissues
线性能量传递 LET linear energy transfer
局部加温 LH local hyperthermia
标记指数 LI labeling index
线性最小二乘法 LLS linear least squares
模型或线性二次模型 LQ linear quadratic model LQ
平均中心剂量 MCD mean central dose
多叶调强补偿器 MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator
多叶准直器 MLC multileaf collimator
磁共振成像 MRI magnetic resonance imaging
最小靶剂量 MTD minimum target dose
温和加温 MTH mild temperature hyperthermia
机器跳数 MU monitor unit
美国综合癌症工作者 NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network
无疾病证据 NED no evidence of disease
神经纤维瘤病 NF neurofibromatosis
非霍奇金淋巴瘤 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
非小细胞肺癌 NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
名义标准剂量 NSD nominal standard dose
非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤 NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor
正常组织并发症概率 NTCP normal tissue complication probability
离轴比 OAR off axial ratio
敏感器官 OAR organ at risk
氧增强比 OER oxygen enhancement ratio
超剂量体积指数 OI overdose volume index
隐匿原发灶 OPM ocult primary malignancy
射野输出因子 OUF output factor
预防性全脑照射 PCI propylactic cranial irradiation
原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤 PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma
百分深度剂量 PDD percentage depth dose
脉冲剂量率近距离治疗 PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy
正电子发射断层扫描 PET positron emission tomography
防护系数 PF protection factor
潜在致死损伤 PLD potential lethal damage
外周淋巴结地址素 PNAd peripheral node addressin
原始神经外胚层肿瘤 PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor
胰腺癌胚抗原 POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen
前列腺特异抗原 PSA prostate specific antigen
精确放疗 PT precision radiotherapy
经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术 PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
计划靶区 PTV planning target volume
无并发症控制概率 PUC probability of uncomplicated control
多不饱和脂肪酸 PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid
质量保证／质量控制 QA/QC quality assurance/quality control
生活质量 QOL quality of life
二次规划法 QP quadratic programming
相对生物效应 RBE relative biological effectiveness
参考剂量 RD reference dose
治疗室内视图 REV room＇s eye view
区域加温 RH regional hyperthermia
源轴距 SAD source axis distance
皮肤相关淋巴样组织 SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue
散射空气比 SAR scatter air ratio
分段加速超分割放疗 SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy
小细胞肺癌 SCLC small cell lung cancer
增敏比 SER sensitization enhancement ratio
加权综合指数 SI sum index
大野照射及小野追加剂量照射 SIB simultaneously integrated boosting
国际儿童肿瘤研究组织 SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology
皮肤免疫系统 SIS skin immune system
亚致死损伤 SLD sublethal damage
哨位淋巴结 SLN sentinel lymph node
哨位淋巴结活检技术 SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy
摆位边界 SM set-up margin
散射最大剂量比 SMR scatter maximum ratio
扩展布拉格峰 SOBP spread out Bragg peak
单光子发射型计算机扫描 SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography
散射体模比 SPR scatter phantom ratio
立体定向放射外科 SRS stereotactic radiosurgery
立体定向放射治疗 SRT stereotactic radiation therapy
单链断裂 SSB single strand break
源皮距 SSD source skin distance
源瘤距 STD source tumor distance
上腔静脉综合征 SVCS superior vena cave syndrome
奇异值分解法 SVD singular value decomposition
肿瘤相关抗原 TAA tumor associated antigen
经导管动脉栓塞术 TAE transcatheter arterial embolization
组织空气比 TAR tissue air ratio
肿瘤控制剂量 TCD tumor control dose
肿瘤控制概率 TCP tumor control probability
热增强比 TER thermal enhancement ratio
治疗增益系数（因子） TGF therapeutic gain factor
热释光剂量计 TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters
组织最大剂量比 TMR tissue maximum ratio
潜在倍增时间 Tpot potertial doubling time
组织体模比 TPR tissue phantom ratio
治疗计划系统 TPS treatment planning system
治疗比 TR therapeutic ratio
电子线全身照射 TSEI total skin electron irradiation
治疗靶区 TV treatment volume
治疗体积比 TVR treatment volume ratio
程序外DNA合成 UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis
国际抗癌联盟 UICC International Union Against Cancer
血管内皮生长因子 VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
全身加温 WBH whole body huperthermia


本文关键字：放疗医学翻译词汇