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麻醉专业医学名词-英语词汇

2015-05-20|发布者: 医学翻译公司|


减轻,减少 abate
减轻 abatement
缩短的,省略的 abbreviated
腹部 abdomen
腹部的 abdominal
腹式呼吸 abdominal breathing
剖腹产 abdominal delivery
经腹子宫切除手术 abdominal hysterectomy procedure
腹式呼吸 abdominal respiration
剖腹术 abdominal section
腹痛 abdominalgia
腹腔镜检查 abdominoscopy
胸腹的 abdominothoracic
腹式子宫切除术 abdominouterectomy
脱离,部分切除(术) ablation
感觉异常 abnormal sensation
反射消失 abolition of reflex
意识缺失 aboulia
禁食 abrosia
脓肿 abscess
呼吸音消失,无呼吸音呼吸 absent respiration
绝对心律不齐 absolute arrhythmia
禁食,绝食 absolute diet
绝对温度 absolute temperature
吸收器,过滤器,吸收管,减震器 absorber
活性碳,吸附器 absorbite
吸收 absorption
意识缺失 abulia
违反操作规程,滥用 abuse
棘突,棘 acanthi
增强,亢进 accentuation
存取,进口,入口 access
辅助呼吸肌 accessory respiratory muscle
意外性出血 accident hemorrhage
急诊室 accident ward
意外性硬脊膜刺穿 accidental dural puncture
意外拔管 accidental extubation
调节器 accommodator
计算装置 accountant
积蓄 accumulation
蓄电池,存储器 accumulator
准确度,精度 accuracy
药疗学 aceology
酮体 acetone bodies
乙酰胆碱 acetylcholine
乙酰胆碱酯酶 acetylcholine esterase
酸的,性的 acid
酸碱平衡 acid base equilibrium
酸碱平衡 acid-base balance
酸碱平衡 acid-base equilibrium
酸中毒 acid-intoxication
酸血症 acidemia
酸中毒的 acidosic
酸中毒 acidosis
酸中毒的 acidotic
边缘,缘 acies
肾小球 acinus renis
针刺感觉 acmesthesia
治疗记录 acography
治疗学 acology
小便失禁 aconuresis
获得性免疫缺陷综合症,艾滋病 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)
无力 acratia
排尿无力 acraturesis
分泌缺乏 acrinia
肢体感缺失 acro-agnosis
四肢麻木 acro-anesthesia
肢端缺氧 acro-asphyxia
感觉过敏,肢痛 acroaesthesia
指尖 acrocheir
手足发绀 acrocyanosis
杵状指 acropachy
肢体瘫痪 acroparalysis
肢端感觉异常 acroparesthesia
肢端痛 acrostealgia
末梢的,周围的 acroteric
阻止作用 action of arrest
动作电位 action potential
动作电流 action-current
活化,激活,致活 activate
激活状态 activated state
实际的,现实的 actual
听觉 acuesthesia
针刺 acupuncture
针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia
针麻仪 acupuncture anesthesia apparatus
急性的 acute
急腹症 acute abdomen
急性脓肿 acute abscess
急性贫血 acute anemia
持针器 acutenaculum
急性疼痛 acute pain
加,添 addition
相加作用 additive action
相加作用 additive effect
精神紧张,苦闷 ademonia
乳腺切除术 adenomammectomy
咽扁桃体炎 adenopharyngitis
淋巴结肿 adenophyma
粘连的 adherent
粘连切除术 adhesiectomy
贴附电极 adhesive electrode
绝热的 adiabatic
血液循环停止 adiaemorrhysis
肥胖的,脂肪的 adipose
肥胖症 adiposis
全身肥胖症 adiposis universalis
肥胖(症) adiposity
声门下口 aditus glottidis inferior
声门上口 aditus glottidis superior
附加作用 adjection
附加(药物) adjunction
可调氧浓度面罩 adjustable oxygen density face mask
可控同步呼吸机 adjustable synchronous respirator
给予,投与,管理 administration
肾上腺切除术 adrenalectomy
吸附剂 adsorbent
吸附作用 adsorption
成人型呼吸窘迫综合症 adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
后期复苏 advanced life support (ALS)
不良反应 adverse reaction
气栓,气泡栓塞 aeremia
肺气肿 aero-emphysema
气腹 aeroperitoneum
气胸 aeropleura
雾化疗法 aerosol therapy
雾化给药 aerosolization
感觉 aesthema
感觉 aesthesia
感觉 aesthesis
物质,药物,作用因子 agent
老化,老龄化 aging
红细胞减少 aglobulia
红细胞减少 aglobuliosis
原因不明的 agnogenic
无牙,缺牙,牙动 agomphiasis
无牙的,缺牙的 agomphious
无牙,缺牙,牙动 agomphosis
终末频死呼吸 agonal breathing
兴奋剂,激动剂 agonist
通气道 air duct
空气栓塞 air embolism
空气压力表 air pressure gauge
气囊 air-bag
喷雾器 air-gun
气道,呼吸器 airway
气道保持通畅,气道控制 airway control
气道阻塞 airway obstruction
气道压 airway pressure
气道阻力 airway resistance
气道狭窄 airway stenosis
肢端巨大症 akromegaly
鼻翼 alae nasi
视网膜水肿 albedo retinae
白蛋白 albumen
白蛋白 albumin
痛觉 algaesthesis
痛觉缺失 alganesthesia
痛觉 algesia
疼痛的 algesic
疼痛产生 algogenesia
疼痛产生 algogenesis
痛性痉挛 algospasm
碱血症 alkalemia
碱 alkali
碱储备,碱储量 alkali reserve
碱中毒 alkali-poisoning
碱中毒 alkalosis
碱中毒的 alkalotic
变应性,过敏性,变应反应 allergia
过敏体质,变态性体质 allergic constitution
变态反应,过敏反应 allergic reaction
言语障碍 allolalia
记忆障碍 allomnesia
语无伦次 allophasis
语无伦次 allophemy
发育异常 alloplasia
肺泡的 alveolar
肺泡气 alveolar air
肺泡气 alveolar gas
肺泡气体交换 alveolar gas exchange
肺泡通气不足 alveolar hypoventilation
肺泡性缺氧 alveolar hypoxia
肺泡通气 alveolar ventilation
急救车 ambulance
门诊所,诊所 ambulatorium
氨茶碱 aminofilina
氨茶碱 aminophylline
记忆缺失,遗忘(症) amnesia
遗忘的,引起 amnestic
羊水栓塞(症) amnionic fluid embolism
羊水栓塞 amniotic embolism
肌无力 amyasthenia
肌无力的 amyasthenic
贫血 anaemia
止痛 analgesia
镇痛的,止痛药 analgesic
镇痛作用 analgesic action
麻醉医师 analgesist
镇痛药,止痛的 analgetic
催眠 anapausis
血管扩张 anapetia
过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock
过敏反应 anaphylaxis
整形术 anaplasty
窒息解除 anapnea
窒息解除 anapnoea
吻合术 anastomosis
解剖死腔 anatomical dead space
解剖(学) anatomy
肘 ancon
感觉与运动能力缺失 anesthecinesia
麻醉 anesthesia
冷冻麻醉 anesthesia by freezing
麻醉记录(用纸) anesthesia chart
麻醉机 anesthesia machine
麻醉记录 anesthesia record
麻醉器械包 anesthesia set
麻醉学家 anesthesiologist
麻醉(科)学 anesthesiology
有麻醉作用的 anesthesiophore
麻醉作用 anesthetic action
麻醉药 anesthetic agent
麻醉机 anesthetic apparatus
麻醉药 anesthetic drug
麻醉装置漏气 anesthetic equipment leakage
麻醉机 anesthetic machine
麻醉药污染 anesthetic pollution
麻醉效能 anesthetic potency
麻醉药毒性 anesthetic toxicity
会厌炎 angina epiglottidea
喉炎 angina laryngea
心绞痛 angina pectoris
血管(神经)性水肿 angio-edema
心血管造影术 angiocardiography
海绵状血管瘤 angiocavernoma
血管硬化 angiosclerosis
血管痉挛 angiospasm
血管痉挛性贫血 angiospastic anemia
环状软骨 anonymous cartilage
拮抗 antagonism
拮抗药,对抗肌 antagonist
止吐药,止吐的 antanacathartic
止喘的,止喘药 antasthmatic
顺行性健忘(症) antegrade amnesia
止吐的,止吐剂 antemetic
抗干扰 anti-disturbance
抗焦虑药 antianxiety drugs
抗体 antibody
解毒药 antidote
止吐剂 antiemetic
止吐药 antiemetic drug
抗组胺药 antihistamine drug
降压药,抗高血压药物 antihypertensive agent
降压药 antihypertensive drug
麻醉拮抗药 antinarcotic
止恶心药,抗恶心的 antinauseant
解痉药 antispasmodic
解痉药 antispastic
不安,苦闷 anxiety
焦虑状态 anxiety state
抗不安药,抗不安的 anxiolytic
抗不安药,抗焦虑药 anxiolytic agent
抗焦虑药 anxiolytics
腹主动脉 aorta abdominalis
呼吸暂停,窒息 apnoea
装置,器具,器械 apparatus
鉴定 appreciation
蛛网膜(的) arachnoid
硬膜下腔 arachnoid cavity
心搏徐缓 araiocardia
心律不齐,心律失常,无节律 arrhythmia
呼吸性心律不齐 arrhythmia respiratoria
唤醒反应 arousal reaction
停止 arrest
心律不齐 arrhythmia
动脉 arteria
腋动脉 arteria axillaris
肱动脉 arteria brachialis
颈总动脉 arteria carotis communis
颈外动脉 arteria carotis externa
颈内动脉 arteria carotis interna
足背动脉 arteria dorsalis pedis
股动脉 arteria femoralis
桡动脉 arteria radialis
锁骨下动脉 arteria subclavia
尺动脉 arteria ulnaris
椎动脉 arteria vertebralis
动脉内置(插)管 arterial catheter
动脉栓塞(症) arterial embolism
动脉压换能器 arterial pressure transducer
动脉输血(法) arterial transfusion
动脉穿刺 arteriopuncture
动脉硬化 arteriosclerosis
动脉痉挛 arteriospasm
人工的 artificial
人工流产 artificial abortion
人造血管 artificial blood vessel
人工呼吸 artificial breathing
人工循环 artificial circulation
人工呼吸 artificial respiration
假牙,义齿 artificial teeth
人工通气 artificial ventilation
吸引,误吸 aspiration
吸入性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia
吸入性局灶性肺炎 aspiration pneumonitis
吸引器,吸引装置 aspirator
辅助/控制通气 assist/control-mode ventilation (A/CMV)
支气管过敏,哮喘 asthma
哮喘发作 asthmatic attack
哮喘危象 asthmatic crisis
哮喘样喘鸣 asthmatoid wheeze
哮喘性端坐呼吸 asthmatorthopnea
心房颤动 atrial fibrillation
心房扑动 atrial flutter
窦房结 atrionector
房室传导阻滞 atrioventricular heart-block
发作 attack
心房纤颤 auricular fibrillation
心房扑动 auricular flutter
自体输血 autohemotransfusion
自身输血 autotransfusion
唤醒试验 awaken test
活化部分凝血酶原时间 activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)
丙氨氨基转移酶 alanine aminotransferase(ALT)
天门冬酸氨基转移酶 aspartate aminotransferase(AST)
碱性磷酸酶 alkaline phosphatase(AKP)
白蛋白 albumin
心房肥大 atrial hypertrophy
房性早博 atrial premature beat
心房扑动 atrial flutter
心房颤动 atrial fibrillation
贫血 anemia
房室传导阻滞 auriculo-ventrivular block
肺不张 atelectasis
心绞痛 angina
成人呼吸窘迫综合征 adult respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)
脊柱骨折脱位椎管侧前方减压术 anterior-lateral decompression of spinal canal for vertebral fracture and dislocation
前臂截肢术 amputation of forearm
拇指腕掌关节融合术 arthrodesis of metacarpal joint of thumb
掌指关节成形术 arthroplasty of metacarpophalangeal joint
大腿截肢术 amputation through thigh
小腿截肢术 amputation through leg
人工踝关节置换 ankle athroplasty
踝关节融合术 arthrodesis of ankle
颞下颌关节强直 ankylosis of temporomandibular joint
颞下颌关节成形术 arthroplasty of temporomandibular joint
腺淋巴瘤 adenolymphoma
腺样囊性癌 adenoid cystic carcinoma
造釉细胞瘤 ameloblastoma
动脉瘤 aneurysm
后天性动静脉瘘 acquired arteriovenous fistula
副耳 accessory auricle
鼻翼萎缩征 alar collapse
急腹症 acute abdomen
阑尾炎 appendicitis
肛瘘 anal fistula
肛裂 anal fissure
急性胰腺炎 acute pancreatitis
粘连性肠梗阻 adhesive intestinal obstruction
阑尾切除术 appendicectomy
直肠、肛管经腹会阴联合切除术 abdominoperineal resection of anus and rectum(Mile's operation)
动脉血栓 arterial embolism
动脉硬化性血管病 arteriosclerotic vascular disease
大动脉炎 aorta-arteritis
腹主动脉-髂动脉架桥术及-股动脉架桥术 aortoiliac and aortofenoral bypass
腹主动脉及髂内动脉内膜剥脱数 aortoiliac endarterectomy
反向性心力衰竭 backward heart-failure
平衡麻醉 balanced anesthesia
基础麻醉 basal anesthesia
基础代谢率 basal metabolic rate
基础麻醉 basal narcosis
初期复苏,基本生命支持 basic life support (BLS)
基础麻醉 basis anesthesia
深呼吸 bathypnea
二联律 bigemina
二联律 bigeminy
出血倾向 bleeding tendency
眼睑水肿 blepharedema
眼睑水肿 blepharoedema
眼睑下垂 blepharoptosis
盲探插管 blind intubation
经鼻盲探插管术 blind nasotracheal intubation
阻滞,阻断 block
阻滞麻醉 block anesthesia
阻滞,阻塞,阻断 blockage
阻断 blocking
阻断剂,阻滞剂,阻抑剂 blocking agent
供血 blood donation
供血者 blood donor
血脂 blood fat
血气 blood gas
血气分析仪 blood gas analyzer
血型 blood group
血液制剂 blood preparation
受血者 blood recipient
血样 blood sample
血糖 blood sugar
血液供给 blood supply
输血 blood transfusion
输血器 blood transfusion apparatus
输血反应 blood transfusion reaction
血脑屏障 blood-brain barrier
血-脑屏障 blood-cerebrospinal barrier
血尿 bloody urine
血容量 blood volume
体,身 body
体液 body fluid
身高 body height
体位 body position
体位 body posture
体表面积 body surface aren
体重 body weight
单次剂量 bolus dose
臂丛阻滞 brachial plexus block
腋窝法臂丛神经阻滞 brachial plexus block by axillary route
斜角肌间法臂丛神经阻滞 brachial plexus block by interscalene route
经锁骨下路臂丛神经阻滞 brachial plexus block by subclavicular route
锁骨上法臂丛神经阻滞 brachial plexus block by supraclavicular route
臂丛神经麻痹 brachial plexus paralysis
臂丛 brachiplex
心动过缓 brachycardia
胸骨 breast bone
心绞痛 breast-pang
呼吸气体分析仪 breath analyzer
吸气屏气 breathing-holding
屏气试验 breath holding test (Sebarese’s test)
呼吸环路系统 breathing circle system
双腔支气管导管 bronchial catheter with double tubes
支气管痉挛 bronchial spasm
支气管痉挛 bronchiospasm
支气管扩张药 bronchodilator
纤维支气管镜 bronchofiberscope
呛咳 bucking
束支传导阻滞 bundle branch block
烧伤 burn
血小板计数 blood platelets count(BPC)
血清尿素氮 blood uria nitrogen(BUN)
血糖 blood sugar
束支传导阻滞 bundle branch block
支气管炎 bronchitis
支气管扩张 bronchiectasis
支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma
屏气试验 breath holding test
截肢术 Boyd’samputation Boyd
良性肿瘤 benign tumor
鳃裂囊肿 branchial cleft cyst
细菌性肝脓肿 bacterial liver abscess
胆管肿瘤 bile duct tumor
肠梗阻捷径手术 bypass operation for intestinal obstruction
胆肠内引流术 biliary enterostomy
血栓闭塞性脉管炎 Buerger discase
自体大隐静脉导致转流术 bypass with reversed autogenous long saphenous vein
毛细血管的 capillary
毛细血管床 capillary bed
毛细血管出血 capillary bleeding
毛细血管脆性 capillary fragility
二氧化碳结合力 carbon dioxide combining power
二氧化碳蓄积 carbon dioxide retention
心脏停搏 cardiac arrest
心脏猝死 cardiac death
心代偿失调 cardiac decompensation
心脏除颤器 cardiac defibrillator
心脏抑制剂 cardiac depressant
心脏抑制 cardiac depression
心原性呼吸困难 cardiac dyspnea
心原性水肿 cardiac edema
心脏指数 cardiac index (CI)
心功能不全 cardiac insufficiency
心脏按摩(压) cardiac massage
心排出量 cardiac output (CO)
心脏储备力 cardiac reserve
心肺脑复苏 cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation (CPCR)
心肺复苏 cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
隆突 carina
软骨 cartilage
勺状软骨 cartilago arytaenoidea
环状软骨 cartilago cricoidea
勺状软骨 cartilago gutturalis
甲状软骨 cartilago peltata
马尾综合症 cauda equina syndrome
骶管麻醉 caudal anesthesia
骶管阻滞 caudal block
硬膜外腔 cavum epidurale
蛛网膜下腔 cavum subarachnoidale
硬膜下腔 cavum subdurale
胸腔 cavum thoracis
中心静脉压 central venous pressure (CVP)
脑水肿 cerebral edema
脑脊液 cerebrospinal fluid(CSF)
脑复苏 cerebral resuscitation
脑血管意外 cerebrovascular accident
颈神经丛阻滞 cervical plexus block
颈椎 cervical vertebra
颈臂痛 cervicobrachial pain
球结膜水肿 chemosis
寒战,受寒 chill
黄疸 choloplania
软骨痛 chondralgia
嗜铬细胞 chromaffin cells
慢性疼痛 chronic pain
分类 classification
锁骨 clavicle
锁骨的 clavicular
腭裂 cleftpalate
临床分析 clinical analysis
临床记录 clinography
紧闭装置 close system
胸外心脏按压 closed chest cardiac compression
二氧化碳吸收剂 CO2 absorbent
二氧化碳蓄积 CO2 acummulation
锁骨 collarbone
胶体 colloid
胶体渗透压 colloid oncotic pressure
胶体渗透压 colloid osmotic pressure
胶体溶液 colloid solution
胶体的 colloidal
昏迷状态 coma position
结合,复合 combination
复合麻醉 combined anesthesia
竞争的 competitive
竞争性药物 competitive agent
竞争性药物 competitive drug
成分输血 component transfusion
先天的 congenital
充血性心力衰竭 congestive heart failure
清醒插管术 conscious intubation
污染 contamination
持续硬膜外麻醉 continuous epidural anesthesia
持续静脉输入 continuous intravenous infusion
持续正压呼吸(法) continuous positive pressure breathing
持续正压通气 continuous positive pressure ventilation
持续脊髓麻醉 continuous spinal anesthesia
控制性降压 controlled hypotension
控制呼吸 controlled respiration
控制通气 control-mode ventilation (CMV)
瞳孔散大 corectasis
瞳孔散大 corediastasis
肋软骨 costal cartilage
咳嗽 cough
咳嗽反射 cough reflex
颅骨 cranial bone
颅脑的 craniocerebral
环-食管压迫手法 crico-esophageal compress
环状软骨 cricoid cartilage
环状软骨压迫(法) cricoid pressure
环甲膜 cricothyroid membrane
环甲膜切开(术) cricothyrotomy
危像 crisis
危重的,临界的 critical
急救医学,危重医学 critical care medicine
喘鸣性喉痉挛 crowing convulsion
血尿 cruenturesis
挤压综合症 crush syndrome
蓄积的 cumulative
血清肌酐 creatinine(Cr)
心功能 cardiac function
冠心病 coronary heart disease
先天性心脏病 congenital heart disease
心肌病 cardiomyopathy
慢性肺源性心脏病 chronic pulmonary heart disease
肝硬化 cirrhosis of liver
脑出血 cerebral hemorrhage
脑梗塞 cerebral infarction
昏迷 coma
脊柱侧突及后凸畸形矫形术 corrective operation of scoliosis and kyphosis
软骨瘤刮除与切除 curettage and excision with bone grafting for enchondroma
股骨颈骨折闭合复位加压螺纹钉内固定术 close reduction and internal fixation by compressive screws for femoral neck fracture
髁突骨折 Condylar fracture
毛细管型血管瘤 Capillary hemangioma
海绵状血管瘤 Cavernous hemangioma
囊肿刮除术 Curettage of cyst
舌癌 carcinoma of tongue
颊癌 Carcinoma of check
牙龈癌 Carcinoma of gingival
口底癌 Carcinoma of mouth floor
唇癌 Carcinoma of lip
上颌窦癌 Carcinoma of maxillary sinus
颅颌联合根治术 Combined dissection of craniofacial
舌颌颈联合根治术 Combined dissection of tongue , mandible and neck
颊颌颈联合根治术 Combined dissection of check mandible and neck
龈颌颈联合根治术 Combined dissection of gingival , mandible and neck
鼻咽癌 carcinoma of the nasopharynx
脑脊液鼻漏 csf rhinorrhoea
子宫颈癌 cervix cancer
子宫内膜癌 carcinoma of endometrium
结肠扭转 colon twist
结肠癌 cancer of colon
胆囊结石 cholecystolithiasis or cholelithiasis
胆总管结石 choledocholith
肝内胆管结石 calculus of intrahepatic duct
胆囊炎 cholecystitis
胆囊癌 carcinoma of gallbladder
胆囊切除 cholecystectomy
胆道造影术 cholangiography
胆囊空肠吻合术 cholecystoenterostomy
胆囊造口术 cholecystostomy
胆总管对端吻合术 choledcho-choledochostomy
胆总管造口术 choledochostomy
胃空肠吻合术 cystogastrostomy
内痔环型切除术 circumferential hemorrhoidectomy
先天性睑裂狭窄综合征 congenital blepharophimosis syndrome
电除颤 defibrillation
除颤器 defibrillator
缺乏,不足 deficiency
程度 degree
脱水剂 dehydrating agent
延迟 delay
延迟反应,迟发反应 delay reaction
延缓感觉 delay sensation
延迟的 delayed
延迟作用 delayed action
苏醒延迟 delayed recovery
谵妄,发狂,妄想 delirium
去极化肌松药 depolarizing muscle relaxants
抑制 depression
麻醉深度 depth of anesthesia
呼吸深度 depth of respiration
瞳孔散大 dilatation of pupil
明视插管 direct vision intubation
一次性吸氧面罩 disposable oxygen face mask
配置,处置 disposal
分离性感觉缺失,分离麻醉 dissociated anesthesia
分离性感觉缺失,分离麻醉 dissociation anesthesia
解离曲线 dissociation curve
分布,分配 distribution
分配系数 distribution coefficient
脊神经节 dorsal root ganglion
胸椎 dorsal vertebra
截石位 dorsosacral position
双盲实验法 double blind test
双腔导管 double channel catheter
双腔气管导管 double lumen endotracheal tube
双腔管 double lumen tube
牵引痛 dragging pain
困倦,倦睡 drowsiness
困倦的,倦睡的 drowsy
药瘾 drug addiction
药物过敏 drug allergy
药物相互作用 drug interaction
抗药性 drug resistance
耐药性 drug tolerance
抗药的,耐药的 drug-fast
干罗音 dry rale
二重,双相 dual
双相阻滞 dual block
双相阻滞作用 dual block action
双相作用 dual effect
延续时间 duration
呼吸困难 dyspnea
呼吸困难 dyspneic respiration
排尿困难 dysuria
糖尿病 diabetes
髋关节结核病灶清除和关节融合术 debridement of tuberculous focus and arthrodesis of hip joint
股骨大转子部结核病灶清除术 debridement of tuberculous focus of greater trochanter of femur
牙颌面畸形 dento-maxillofacial deformities
关节盘摘除术 diskectomy
直疝 direct inguinal hernia
十二指肠溃疡 duodenal ulcer
导管乳头状瘤 duct papilloma
肝胆管引流术 drainage of the intrahepatic biliaty duct
膈下脓肿引流术 drainage of subphrenic abscess
横结肠双腔造口术 double barrel tranversostomy
门体静脉断流手术 disconnection of partal-systemic venous shunt
浮肿,水肿 edema
水肿形成 edematization
无牙的 edentulous
手术台用电热毯 electric blanket for operating table
电击除颤 electric defibrillation
脑电图 electroencephalogram (EEG)
电解质 electrolyte
电解质平衡 electrolyte balance
电解质紊乱 electrolyte disturbance
电解质平衡失调 electrolyte imbalance
电-机械分离 electro-mechanical dissociation
紧急插管 emergency intubation
急诊手术 emergency operation
情绪,感情 emotion
空腹 empty stomach
咯血 emptysis
气管内麻醉 endotracheal anesthesia
气管内插管 endotracheal intubation
气管导管 endotracheal tube
呼气末的 end-tidal
巨舌 enlarged tongue
硬膜外镇痛 epidural analgesia
硬膜外麻醉 epidural anesthesia
硬膜外阻滞 epidural block
硬膜外导管 epidural catheter
硬膜外腔 epidural space
会厌的 epiglottic
会厌软骨 epiglottic cartilage
会厌 epiglottis
会厌炎 epiglottitis
癫痫 epilepsia
癫痫大发作 epilepsia gravior
癫痫小发作 epilepsia mitior
癫痫 epilepsy
癫痫发作 epileptic attack
肾上腺素 epinephrine
感觉 esthesis
宫外孕 exfetation
渗出 exfiltration
胸外心脏按压 external chest compression
体外除颤器 external defibrillator
口外麻醉 extra-oral anesthesia
体外的 extracorporeal
体外循环 extracorporeal circulation
体外循环机 extracorporeal circulation unit
颅外的 extracranial
拔管 extubation
睫毛反射 eyelash reflex
眼睑反射 eyelid reflex
心电图 electrocardiogram
肺气肿 emphysema
颅内外动脉吻合 extra-intracranial artery anastomosis
肘关节成形术 elbow arthroplasty
肱骨近端肿瘤切除术 excision of tumor of proximal humerus
桡骨小头切除术 excision of head of radius
骨软骨瘤切除术 excision of osteochondroma
牙龈瘤 epulis
外耳道 extenal auditory canal
宫外孕 ectopic pregnancy
小肠外瘘 external fistula of the small intestine
胆总管囊肿切除术 excision of the choledochol cyst
腹探查术 exploratory laparotomy
肛裂切除术 excision of the fissure
结肠损伤处外置造口术 exteriorization of injuried colon
乳管内乳头状瘤切除术 excision of intraductal papilloma
乳腺癌扩大根治切除术 extensive radical mastectomy for breast cancer
股浅静脉环缩术 encircing tighting of the femoral vein
动脉切开取栓术 embolectomy by arteriotomy
睑外翻 ectropion
面罩 face mask
假牙,义齿 false teeth
禁食,饥饿 fasting
脂肪栓塞 fat embolism
特征,容貌 feature
体液平衡 fluid balance
液体摄取(量) fluid intake
补液 fluid replacement
强迫姿势 forced attitude
折断,骨折 fracture
肱骨髁上鱼嘴式截骨术 fish-mouth –shaped osteotomy at supracondylar region of humerus
膝关节融合术 fusion of knee joint
下颌升支部骨折 Fracture of the ramus of mandible
下颌体部骨折 Fracture of the body of mandible
颧弓骨折 Fracture of zygomatic arch
假性动脉瘤 False aneurysm
骨纤维异常增殖症 Fibromal displasia of bone
纤维结构不良 fibrous dysplasia
输卵管切除 fallotomy
大隐静脉高位结扎,曲张静脉切除术 flush ligation and stripping or segmental resection or the long saphenous vein
功能性颈清 Functional neck dissection
星状神经节 ganglion cervicothoracicum
交感丛神经节 ganglion plexuum sympathicorum
星状神经节 ganglion stellatum
交感(神经)节 ganglionated cord
交感神经的 ganglionervous
神经节的 ganglionic
神经节阻滞 ganglionic blockade
神经节阻滞作用 ganglionic blocking action
全身麻醉 general anesthesia
全身麻醉剂 general anesthetic
老年麻醉,高龄者麻醉 geriatric anesthesia
压舌器 glossocatochus
巨舌,大舌病 glossocele
声门水肿 glottic edema
声门痉挛 glottic spasm
下颌角 gonial angle
球蛋白 globulin
颏成形术 genioplasty
胃溃疡 gastric ulcer
胃息室 gastric diverticulum
胃癌 gastric cancer
血红蛋白 haemoglobin
出血 haemorrhagia
心力衰竭 heart-failure
角膜溃疡 helcoma
血管扩张 hemangiectasia
血管扩张 hemangiectasis
红(血)细胞比积 hematocrit
血脑屏障 hematoencephalic barrier
溶血的 hematolytic
血肿 hematoma
血胸 hematothorax
血尿 hematuria
血液稀释 hemodilution
疝,突出 hernia
打呃,呃逆 hiccough
打呃,呃逆 hiccup
组(织)胺 histamine
霍纳氏综合症 Horner’s syndrome
加湿器,湿化器 humidifier
湿度 humidity
痛觉迟钝 hypalgesia
充血 hyperaemia
高压氧舱 hyperbaric oxygen chamber
高碱血症 hyperbasemia
高碳酸血症 hypercapnia
高碳酸症 hypercarbia
血糖过多,高血糖 hyperglycemia
高渗的 hyperisotonic
高钾血症 hyperkalemia
高敏反应 hypersusceptibility
高血压 hypertension
过度通气 hyperventilation
肾上腺功能低下 hypoadrenocorticism
低比重溶液 hypobaric solution
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
低碳酸血症 hypocapnia
低血糖 hypoglycemia
低血糖性休克 hypoglycemic shock
低血钾症 hypokalemia
心输出量过少 hypokinemia
下额过小 hypomicrognathus
肌张力减弱 hypomyotonia
低血压 hypotension
全身低温 hypothermia
低张的,低渗的 hypotonic
排尿减少 hypouresis
通气不足 hypoventilation
(循环)血容量过少,低血容量 hypovolemia
低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock
血氧过少,低氧血症 hypoxaemia
低氧血症 hypoxemia
氧过少,低氧,氧不足 hypoxia
血红蛋白 hemoglobin
血球压积 hematocrit
人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)
心力衰竭 heart failure
高血压 hypertension
肝炎 hepatitis
肝性脑病 hepatic encephalopathy
甲状腺功能亢进 hyperthyroidism
甲状腺功能减退 hypothyroidism
偏瘫 hemiplegia
股骨颈骨折空心钉内固定术 hollow needle internal fixation of femoral neck fracture
白线疝 hernia of the linea alba
肝癌 hepatocarcinoma
半胃切除 hemigastrectomy
腹股沟斜疝修补术 hernioplasty for indirect inguinal hernia
腹股沟直疝修补术 hernioplasty for direct inguinal hernia
肝胆管探查术 hepatobiliary exploration
血管瘤 hemangioma
医源性的 iatrogenic
医源性疾病 iatrogenic disease
冰袋 ice-bag
冰帽 ice-cap
自发的,特发的 idiopathetic
自发的,特发的 ioiopathic
特异体质 idiosyncrasy
燃,灼热 ignition
肠梗阻 ileus
髂骨 ilia
未成熟的 immature
浸(入) immerse
固定 immobility
免疫学 immunology
免疫反应 immunoreaction
免疫抑制剂 immunosuppressive agent
免疫抑制药 immunosuppressive drug
麻醉深度不足 inadequate anesthesia
不合适性,不相容性,配合禁忌 incompatibility
代偿不全,失代偿 incompensation
失禁 incontinence
大便失禁 incontinence of feces
尿失禁 incontinence of urine
共济失调 incoordination
诱导麻醉 induced anesthesia
控制性降压,低血压法 induced hypotension
控制性低温,低体温法 induced hypothermia
全身麻醉诱导 induction of anesthesia
留置导管 indwelling catheter
惰性气体 inert gas
婴儿回路 infant circle
婴儿呼吸机 infant respirator
梗塞,形成 infarction
浸润麻醉 infiltration anesthesia
充气导管 inflating tube
膨胀,充气 inflation
同意书 informed consent
输液器 infusion apparatus
输液泵 infusion pump
输液加温器 infusion warmer
成分 ingredient
腹股沟的 inguinal
吸入全身麻醉 inhalation anesthesia
吸入麻醉装置 inhalation anesthesia apparatus
神经支配 innervation
本能 instinct
本能的 instinctive
基本原理 institutes
器械,仪器 instrument
重症监测治疗室 intensive care unit (ICU)
间歇的 intermittent
间歇指令通气 intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV)
间歇正压呼吸法 intermittent positive pressure breathing(IPPB)
间歇正压通气 intermittent positive pressure ventilation(IPPV)
内部的,内的 internal
胸内心脏挤压 internal cardiac compression
血栓 internal clot
内出血 internal hemorrhage
颈内静脉 internal jugular vein
内分泌 internal secretion
实习医生 intern
内科医生 internist
肌间沟入路 interscalene approach
交,切点 intersection
间隙 interspace
椎间的,棘突间的 interspinal
椎间的,棘突间的 interspinous
组织间液 interstitial fluid
间质性肺炎 interstitial pneumonia
横突间的 intertransverse
室间传导阻滞 interventricular heart-block
(心)室间隔 interventricular septum
椎间盘 intervertebral cartilages
肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction
腹内出血 intra-abdominal bleeding
细胞内液 intracellular fluid
颅内出血 intracranial hemorrhage
高颅压,颅内高压 intracranial hypertension
颅内压 intracranial pressure
颅内压监护仪 intracranial pressure monitor
顽固性疼痛 intractable pain
术中觉醒,术中知晓 intraoperative awareness
术中用药 intraoperative medication
术中觉醒,术中回忆 intraoperative recall
蛛网膜下腔麻醉 intraspinal anesthesia
椎管内阻滞 intrathecal block
气管内给药 intratracheal administration
气管内麻醉 intratracheal anesthesia
静脉内给药 intravenous administration
静脉全身麻醉 intravenous anesthesia
静脉内置管 intravenous catheter
插管钳 intubating forceps
插管 intubation
插管钳 intubation forceps
插管者 intubationist
有创的 invasive
有创监测 invasive monitoring
刺激作用 irritant action
股骨颈骨折三翼钉内固定术 nternal fixation by trifin nail for femoral neck fracture
股骨粗隆骨折切开内固定术 internal fixation of fracture of tuberosity of femur
股骨干骨折交锁髓内钉内固定术 internal fixation by interlocking intramedullary nail for fractures of femoral shaft
胫骨骨折交锁髓内钉内固定术 interlocking intramedullary nail fixation for fractures of the tibial shaft
急性骨髓炎切开引流术 incision and drainage of acute osteomyelitis
肛周脓肿切开引流术 incision and drainage of perianal abscess
颌骨 jaw
托下颌 jaw-lift
窦性心律失常 juvenile arrhythmia
酮症酸中毒 ketoacidosis
心振动图,动态心电图 kinetocardiogram
膝关节镜检查 knee arthroscopy
结,隆突 knob
半骨盆切除术 king-steelquis semipelvectomy
膝关节半月板切除术 knee meniscectomy
膝关节镜手术 knee arthroscope operation
角化囊肿 Keratocyst
唇角 labial angles
椎板切除术 laminectomy
剖腹胃造口术 laparogastrostomy
腹腔镜 laparoscope
开腹手术,剖腹手术 laparotomy
喉的 laryngeal
喉软骨 laryngeal cartilages
喉头水肿 laryngeal edema
喉肉芽肿 laryngeal granuloma
喉罩 laryngeal mask
喉罩气道 laryngeal mask airway
喉头反射 laryngeal reflex
喉头痉挛 laryngeal spasm
喉头喷雾器 laryngeal spray
喉溃疡 laryngeal ulcer
喉切除术 laryngectomy
喉镜 laryngendoscope
喉镜 laryngoscope
喉痉挛 laryngospasm
喉 larynx
睫毛 lash
侧卧位 lateral poeition
侧卧位 lateral recumbent position
左心室排血做功指数 left ventricular stroke work index (LVSWI)
麻醉平面 level of anesthesia
结扎 ligation
光反射 light reflex
舌骨 lingual bone
截石位 lithotomy position
肝移植 liver transplantation
负荷 load
肺叶切除术 lobectomy
局部麻醉(止痛)药 local analgesic
局部麻醉(法) local anesthesia
局部浸润 local infiltration
局部浸润麻醉 local infiltration anesthesia
锁定时间 lock out time
下呼吸道阻塞 lower respiratory tract obstruction
腰椎穿刺 lumbar puncture
腰穿针 lumbar puncture needle
腰部脊髓麻醉(法),腰麻 lumbar spinal anesthesia
腰穿针 lumbar spinal needle
腰交感神经 lumbar sympathetic ganglion
腰交感神经阻滞 lumbar sympathetic ganglion block
腰椎 lumbar vertebra
肺活量 lung capacity
肺顺应性 lung compliance
肺容量 lung volume
肺脓肿 lung abscess
失语 logagnosia
韧带延长术 lengthening of ligament
长面综合征 Long face syndrome
上颌骨I型截骨术 Le Fort I osteotomy of maxillaLE FORT
淋巴管瘤 Lymphangioma
腹腔镜胆囊切除术 laparoscopic cholecystectomy
巨舌 macroglossia
大下颌畸形 macromandibular deformity
骶椎 magnum vertebra
维持,保持 maintenance
维持剂量 maintenance dose
麻醉维持 maintenance of anesthesia
主要的,大的 major
大手术 major operation
大手术 major surgery
恶性高血压 malignant hypertension
恶性高热 malignant hyperthermia
营养不良 malnutrition
医疗差错,疗法失当 malpractice
医疗差错,疗法失当 malpraxis
乳房切除术 mammectomy
管理 management
下颌的 mandibular
下颌后缩症 mandibular retraction
下颌骨切除术 mandibulectomy
手法,操作法 maneuver
手控人工呼吸 manual artificial respiration
手控人工通气 manual artificial ventilation
髓 marrow
口罩,面罩 mask
大(量)出血 massive bleeding
大出血 massive hemorrhage
上颌骨(复数) maxilla
上颌骨(单数) maxillae
上颌骨 maxillary bone
上颌骨切除术 maxillectomy
极量 maximum dose
最大允许剂量 maximum permissible doses
最大耐量 maximum tolerated dose
半数有效量 median effective dose(ED50)
半数致死量 median lethal dose (LD50)
纵隔的 mediastinal
纵隔气肿 mediastinal emphysema
纵隔扑动 mediastinal flutter
纵隔移位 mediastinal shift
纵隔切开术 mediastinotomy
纵隔 mediastinum
医学统计 medical statistics
中斜角肌 mediscalenus
胸腺肥大,巨胸腺 megalothymus
脑(脊)膜瘤 meningioma
半月板的 meniscal
半月板切除术 meniscectomy
代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 metabolic alkalosis
代谢率 metabolic rate
代谢 metabolism
代谢产物 metabolite
跖骨切除术 metatarsectomy
微循环 microcirculation
小下颌畸形 micromaxillary deformity
小血栓形成 microthrombosis
小血栓 microthrombus
最低肺泡有效浓度 minimum alveolar concentration (MAC)
每分(心)输出量 minute output
每分通气量 minute ventilation
每分输出量,每分通气量 minute volume
二尖瓣狭窄 mitral stenosis
复合麻醉 mixed anesthesia
湿性罗音 moist rale
水分,湿度 moisture
死亡率 mortality
死亡率统计 mortality statistics
运动中枢 motor center
运动终板 motor end-plate
运动神经节 motor ganglion
运动麻痹 motor paralysis
口对口呼吸 mouth-to-mouth breathing
肌肉松弛药 muscle relaxants
肌肉强直 muscle rigidity
肌紧张 muscle tone
肌颤搐 muscle twitch
肌肉松弛 muscular relaxation
肌肉强直 muscular rigidity
肌紧张,肌张力 muscular tension
肌震颤 muscular tremor
桡神经 musculospiralis
肌无力 myasthenia
肌无力的 myasthenic
瞳孔散大 mydriasis
心肌缺血 myocardial ischemia
混合性通气功能障碍 mixed ventilation function disturbance
纵隔肿瘤 mediastinal tumor
心肌梗死 myocardial infarction
肌无力 myasthenia
上颌骨发育不足 maxillary deficiency
上颌发育过度 maxillary excess
下颌骨发育不足 mandibular deficiency
下颌骨发育过度 mandibular excess
小颌畸形 microsomia
下颌骨骨折 mandibular fracture
颌面部多发性骨折 maxillofacial multifrature
黏液表皮样癌 mucoepidermoid carcinoma
脑脊膜膨出 meningocele
小耳征 microtia
显微喉镜检查术 microlaryngoscopy
子宫肌瘤挖除术 myomectomy
子宫肌瘤 myoma of uterus
改良乳腺癌根治术 modified tadical mastectomy for breast cancer
鼻咽气道 nasopharyngeal airway
经鼻插管术 nasotracheal intubation
经鼻气管内插管 nasotracheal tube
肾切除 nephrectomize
肾切除术 nephrectomy
神经阻滞 nerve block
神经阻滞麻醉 nerve blocking anesthesia
神经根 nerve root
神经安定镇痛麻醉 neuroleptanesthesia
非去极化肌松药 nondepolarizing muscle relaxant
非去极化肌松药 nondepolarizing muscular relaxant
神经鞘瘤 neurilemmoma
神经纤维瘤 neurofibroma
鼻息肉 nasal polyps
鼻泪管 nasolacrimal duct
产科麻醉 obstetric anesthesic
产科医师 obstetrician
眼膏 oculentum
眼科医师 oculist
眼心反射 oculocardiac reflex
油/气分配系数 oil/gas partition coefficient
单肺麻醉 one-lung anesthesia
单肺通气 one-lung ventilation
发现,奏效,开始 onset
镇痛起效 onset of analgesia
麻醉效果出现 onset of anesthesia
卵巢切除术 oophorectomy
卵巢囊肿切除术 oophorocystectomy
胸内心脏挤压 open chest cardiac massage
开胸心脏按压 open chest compression
经口气管插管 oral trachea cannula
经口咽人工气道 oropharyngeal airway
经口气管内插管 orotracheal intubation
端坐呼吸 orthopnea
耳鼻喉科麻醉 otolaryngologic anesthesia
门诊病人 outpatient
门诊病人麻醉 outpatient anesthesia
门诊 outpatient clinic
过量,给药 overdosage
过度通气 overventilation
氧合 oxygenation
缺氧 oxygen deficit
氧解离曲线 oxygen dissociation curve
氧中毒 oxygen poisoning
氧需要量 oxygen requirement
氧储备力 oxygen reserve
氧血红蛋白解离曲线 oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve
阻塞性通气功能障碍 obstructive ventilation function disturbance


本文关键字:麻醉专业医学名词  

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